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Methadone
Methadone
is an effective opioid replacement. Whereas heroin is often injected,
methadone is ingested orally, eliminating the need for needles.
Heroin lasts 4-6 hours per dose, creating fluctuating blood levels,
where the user is often "on the nod" or suffering withdrawal
symptoms. Methadone lasts 24-36 hours per dose, creating stable
blood level, and with the proper dose, a patient needs only to take
their "juice" once daily. Once this is accomplished, the
addict can engage in the activities that anybody else does, including
working, job-hunting, or childcare.
An
addict receiving the proper dose of methadone does not get "high"
nor suffer from withdrawal symptoms, mood-altering drugs. If he
or she uses heroin in addition to methadone, the methadone blacks
the euphoric effect from heroin.
Finally,
methadone is a legal, regulated drug, prescribed under a Doctor's
supervision. As a result, the risks of insufficient dosage to prevent
withdrawal or overdosing from too much are eliminated.
Side
effects of Methadone:
Methadone
has few side effects, when taken in the correct dosage. The most
commonly reported side effects are constipation and excessive sweating.
Less common side effects are temporary skin rashes, weight gain
and water retention. Other side effects alleged by addicts are often
confused with other lifestyle factors.
Symptoms
of methadone withdrawal is the same as heroin withdrawal, but considerably
less intense. Symptoms include increased blood pressure, diarrhea,
"gooseflesh", insomnia, twitching, pain, depression and
anxiety. Typically, acute withdrawal from methadone lasts from 4-6
weeks.
Withdrawl
from Methandone:
Withdrawal
from opiates of any kind is almost never life threatening, even
when attempted "cold turkey" from a high dose, though
it is still terribly unpleasant. Alcohol and tranquilizer withdrawal
are far more dangerous.
The
advantage of medically supervised methadone reduction is that it
can be done slowly over a long period of time with minimal discomfort.
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